Tau Symbol (τ)

The tau symbol τ is Unicode U+03C4, the nineteenth letter of the Greek alphabet. Press Copy to put it on your clipboard, or type it with Alt + 231 on Windows.

Unicode
U+03C4
HTML
τ
Windows
Alt + 231

How to type the tau symbol (τ)

The quickest way is to press Copy above and paste. To type τ yourself, use the method for your device below.

Windows

  1. Hold Alt and type 231 on the numeric keypad. This older code (from code page 437) works in Notepad, Word and most desktop apps.
  2. In Word or Outlook, type 03C4 and press Alt + X. Alt + X converts the hex code before the cursor into the character, and back again.
  3. Press Win + R, type charmap and press Enter. Tick “Advanced view”, search for Greek Small Letter Tau, then Select and Copy. Character Map is built into every version of Windows.

Mac

  1. Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search for tau and double-click it.
  2. With the Unicode Hex Input keyboard enabled (System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources), hold Option and type 03C4.

Linux & ChromeOS

  1. Press Ctrl + Shift + U, type 3c4, then press Enter or Space. Works in GTK and IBus apps (GNOME, Firefox, Chrome, LibreOffice) and on ChromeOS.

iPhone & iPad

  1. Copy τ from this page, then go to Settings → General → Keyboard → Text Replacement and add it with a shortcut such as ;tau. The shortcut then turns into the symbol as you type, in every app.

Android

  1. Copy τ here, then open Gboard settings → Dictionary → Personal dictionary and add it with a shortcut.

Microsoft Word

  1. Type 03C4, then press Alt + X.
  2. Insert → Symbol → More Symbols. Set “from” to Unicode (hex), type 03C4 in “Character code” and click Insert.

Google Docs

  1. Insert → Special characters, then search for “tau” or draw it in the box.

Excel & Google Sheets

  1. Enter =UNICHAR(964) in a cell. It works in Excel 2013 and later and in Google Sheets.

HTML

  1. Write τ or τ in your HTML.

What does τ mean?

Tau (τ, capital Τ) is the nineteenth Greek letter, rhyming with “cow”. Engineers use τ for torque and for the time constant of a circuit, and physicists for the tau lepton and proper time. Some mathematicians promote τ = 2π ≈ 6.283 as the more natural circle constant; June 28 (6/28) is celebrated as Tau Day. On Windows, Alt + 231 types τ.

Common uses

  • Mechanics: τ = r × F
  • Electronics: an RC circuit’s time constant τ = RC
  • Maths: τ = 2π

Tau Symbol codes for HTML, CSS and programming

Every code below produces τ. Use the HTML entity in web pages, the CSS escape in content, and the escape sequence in source code.

Codes for τ
Unicode code pointU+03C4
HTML entity (named)τ
HTML decimalτ
HTML hexτ
CSS contentcontent: "\3C4";
JavaScript"\u03C4"
Python"\u03C4"
Python (by name)"\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU}"
Java / C#"\u03C4"
LaTeX\tau
UTF-8 bytesCF 84
UTF-1603C4
URL encoded%CF%84
Alt code (CP437)Alt + 231

τ vs look-alike characters

These characters look similar to τ but have a different meaning and code. Pasting the wrong one can break search, sorting and screen readers.

CharNameWhen to use it
T
U+0074
Latin small t, which has an ascender above the crossbar.
Greek capital Tau
U+03A4
Greek capital Tau (U+03A4), identical to the Latin T.

Symbols similar to τ

Click to copy, or open a symbol for its codes. See the full greek letters collection.

τ character properties

Official Unicode name
GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU
Also known as
tau, greek letter tau
Code point
U+03C4
Unicode block
Greek and Coptic (U+0370–U+03FF)
General category
Lowercase letter (Ll)
Added in
Unicode 1.1 (1993)
Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane (0)
Emoji
No, it is a text symbol

Frequently asked questions

What is tau in maths?

Tau (τ) is sometimes used for the circle constant 2π, the ratio of a circle’s circumference to its radius.

What is the alt code for the tau symbol?

On Windows, hold Alt and type 231 on the numeric keypad to get τ. On a laptop without a keypad, copy it from this page or use 03C4 then Alt + X in Word.

How do I type the tau symbol on a Mac?

There is no single Option shortcut for τ on the US layout. Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search for “tau” and double-click it, or copy it from this page.

What is the HTML code for the tau symbol?

Use the named entity τ or the numeric reference τ (hex τ). All three display τ in every browser.

What is the Unicode for the tau symbol?

τ is U+03C4, officially named GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU, in the Greek and Coptic block. It has been part of Unicode since version 1.1 (1993).