Multiplication Sign (×)
The multiplication sign × is Unicode U+00D7, the “times” sign, also used for dimensions. Press Copy to put it on your clipboard, or type it with Alt + 0215 on Windows.
- Unicode
U+00D7- HTML
×- Windows
Alt + 0215
How to type the multiplication sign (×)
The quickest way is to press Copy above and paste. To type × yourself, use the method for your device below. On Windows the alt code is Alt + 0215.
Windows
- Hold Alt and type 0215 on the numeric keypad, then release Alt. Num Lock must be on. This uses the Windows-1252 code page, so it works in almost every Windows app.
- In Word or Outlook, type 00D7 and press Alt + X. Alt + X converts the hex code before the cursor into the character, and back again.
- Press Win + R, type charmap and press Enter. Tick “Advanced view”, search for Multiplication Sign, then Select and Copy. Character Map is built into every version of Windows.
Mac
- Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search for multiplication and double-click it.
- With the Unicode Hex Input keyboard enabled (System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources), hold Option and type 00D7.
Linux & ChromeOS
- Press Ctrl + Shift + U, type d7, then press Enter or Space. Works in GTK and IBus apps (GNOME, Firefox, Chrome, LibreOffice) and on ChromeOS.
- Press your Compose key, then x x. Needs a Compose key set in your keyboard settings.
iPhone & iPad
- Copy × from this page, then go to Settings → General → Keyboard → Text Replacement and add it with a shortcut such as ;mult. The shortcut then turns into the symbol as you type, in every app.
Android
- In Gboard, tap ?123, then =\<. × is on that page.
- Copy × here, then open Gboard settings → Dictionary → Personal dictionary and add it with a shortcut.
Microsoft Word
- Type 00D7, then press Alt + X.
- Insert → Symbol → More Symbols. Set “from” to Unicode (hex), type 00D7 in “Character code” and click Insert.
Google Docs
- Insert → Special characters, then search for “multiplication” or draw it in the box.
Excel & Google Sheets
- Enter
=UNICHAR(215)in a cell. It works in Excel 2013 and later and in Google Sheets.
HTML
- Write
×or×in your HTML.
What does × mean?
× means “times”: 3 × 4 = 12. William Oughtred introduced it in 1631. It also reads “by” in dimensions and resolutions, as in a 3 × 5 card or a 1920 × 1080 screen, and it names hybrids in biology (Platanus × hispanica).
The most common mistake is typing the letter x instead. They look alike in many fonts, but × is centred on the maths axis, has equal-length strokes and is a single operator character, so it lines up with = and + and is read as “times” by screen readers. The letter x is read as “ex”.
In algebra the sign is usually dropped (2ab) or replaced by a centred dot (a · b), because × is easily confused with the variable x. In vector maths × and · mean different things: a × b is the cross product and a · b the dot product.
Common uses
- Arithmetic: 7 × 8 = 56
- Dimensions: a 60 × 40 cm frame
- Screen resolutions: 2560 × 1440
- Zoom and magnification: 10× optical zoom
- Vector cross product: a × b
Multiplication Sign codes for HTML, CSS and programming
Every code below produces ×. Use the HTML entity in web pages, the CSS escape in content, and the escape sequence in source code.
| Unicode code point | U+00D7 | |
|---|---|---|
| HTML entity (named) | × | |
| HTML decimal | × | |
| HTML hex | × | |
| CSS content | content: "\D7"; | |
| JavaScript | "\u00D7" | |
| Python | "\u00D7" | |
| Python (by name) | "\N{MULTIPLICATION SIGN}" | |
| Java / C# | "\u00D7" | |
| LaTeX | \times | |
| UTF-8 bytes | C3 97 | |
| UTF-16 | 00D7 | |
| URL encoded | %C3%97 | |
| Windows Alt code | Alt + 0215 |
× vs look-alike characters
These characters look similar to × but have a different meaning and code. Pasting the wrong one can break search, sorting and screen readers.
| Char | Name | When to use it |
|---|---|---|
XU+0078 | Latin small letter x. Looks similar, but it is a letter and sits on the baseline. | |
Dot OperatorU+22C5 | Dot operator (U+22C5), the centred dot for multiplication in algebra and the dot product. | |
Multiplication XU+2715 | Multiplication X dingbat, a decorative cross used for “close” buttons. | |
AsteriskU+002A | Asterisk, the multiplication operator in programming languages and spreadsheets. |
Symbols similar to ×
Click to copy, or open a symbol for its codes. See the full check mark symbols collection.
× character properties
- Official Unicode name
- MULTIPLICATION SIGN
- Also known as
- times sign, times symbol, multiply symbol, x sign
- Code point
- U+00D7
- Unicode block
- Latin-1 Supplement (U+0080–U+00FF)
- General category
- Math symbol (Sm)
- Added in
- Unicode 1.1 (1993)
- Plane
- Basic Multilingual Plane (0)
- Emoji
- No, it is a text symbol
Frequently asked questions
Should I use × or x for dimensions?
Use ×. Style guides such as the Chicago Manual of Style recommend the multiplication sign for dimensions (8 × 10 inches). A plain x is acceptable only where the sign cannot be typed.
Is there an Alt code for the times sign?
Yes: Alt + 0215 on the numeric keypad types ×. It is not in the older code page 437 set, so the shorter Alt + number codes do not include it.
What is the alt code for the multiplication sign?
On Windows, hold Alt and type 0215 on the numeric keypad to get ×. On a laptop without a keypad, copy it from this page or use 00D7 then Alt + X in Word.
How do I type the multiplication sign on a Mac?
There is no single Option shortcut for × on the US layout. Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search for “multiplication” and double-click it, or copy it from this page.
What is the HTML code for the multiplication sign?
Use the named entity × or the numeric reference × (hex ×). All three display × in every browser.
What is the Unicode for the multiplication sign?
× is U+00D7, officially named MULTIPLICATION SIGN, in the Latin-1 Supplement block. It has been part of Unicode since version 1.1 (1993).